ANAPHORA

Anafora can be defined as subsequent reference to an already introduced entity. Mostly we use Anaphora in texts to maintain reference. The connection between an antecedent and an anaphoric expressions is created by use of a pronoun (it), or a phrase with the antecedent noun (the puppy).

Example: 

• We saw a funny home video about a boy  washing a puppy in the small bath. Wen he let go, it jumped out...